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Theories of Culture I

Code 13007
Year 1
Semester S1
ECTS Credits 6
Workload OT(15H)/TP(45H)
Scientific area Cultura
Entry requirements N.A.
Learning outcomes At the end of this course the student should be able to achieve the following objectives:

1. Identify the existence of a structural relationship between culture and society.
2. Understand the basic ideas and operational concepts for a theoretical and critical approach to cultural phenomena;
3. Familiarize himself with the main theoretical approaches to cultural phenomena.
5. Discovering the role of cultural phenomena in their relationship with globalization and technological changes.
6. To express ideas in a reasoned manner, using oral and written communication;
Syllabus Introduction: Culture and Society
1. Genesis and evolution of the concept of culture.
1.1. The subjective conception - active of culture
1.2. The objective-passive conception of culture.
1.3. Humanistic and anthropological conceptions of culture


2. Brief introduction to theories of culture. Culture Theories
2.1 Culture and evolution: Darwin and Harari.
2.2. The Importance of Technique (Arnold Gehlen)
2.3. The Importance of Work (Friedrich Engels)
2.4. Anthropological theories: institutional organization (Malinowski)
.2.5. Anthropological theories: meaning (Levy-Strauss, Geertz),
2.6. Sociological Theories (Marx, Weber, R. Williams and Bourdieu)
2. 7. The psychoanalytic theory (Freud)
2.8. Critical theory and its variants (Adorno)
3. Culture or cultures?
3.1. Culture and gender: the feminist critique of the concept of culture.
3.2. The impact of new technologies.
3.3. Post-humanism

Main Bibliography Adorno, Theodore e Max Horkheimer, O iluminismo como mistificação das massas. In Jorge B. M. de Almeida, Indústria Cultural e Sociedade, Edição Paz e Terra, 2002 pp. 5-44.

Antunes, Manuel, História da Cultura Clássica, Lisboa: Faculdade de Letras, 1967.
Barata Moura, José, O Mundo de Múltiplas Vozes, in Estudos sobre a globalização da sociedade civil, Lisboa: Academia Internacional de Língua Portuguesa, 2008, pp. 62-92.

Bauman, Zygmunt, O papel da cultura nas ciências sociais, Porto Alegre, Editorial Vila Martha, 1980.

Bauman, Zygmunt, Ensaios sobre o Conceito de cultura, Rio de Janeiro, Zahar Editora.
Pierre Bourdieu, A Economia das Trocas Simbólicas, São Paulo, Perspectiva, 2007.
Teaching Methodologies and Assessment Criteria a) a 1st written test with the value of 50%;
b) A 2nd test with the value of 50%.
Language Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
Last updated on: 2023-12-02

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