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Elements of Chemistry

Code 12497
Year 1
Semester S1
ECTS Credits 6
Workload PL(15H)/TP(45H)
Scientific area Biochemistry
Entry requirements no
Learning outcomes At the end of the course students should have basic knowledge of Chemistry and Organic Chemistry to develop interest in the study of Chemistry in their interrelations with the course they attend, and understand the application of concepts acquired in the UC in contexts related to Optometry and Vision Sciences. In addition to the acquisition
Syllabus 1. Periodic table
Matter and Atomic Theory
Periodic Properties
Quantum Theory and the Electronic Structure of Atoms
Electronic Transitions - Light Emission - Color
2. Chemical Bonding
Lewis Structures
Molecular Geometry (TRPECV)
3. Gaseous state
Gas Pressure
Gas Laws
Chemical Reactions in a Gaseous State - Stoichiometry
4. Coordination Compounds
Properties of Transition Metals
Coordination Compounds
Crystal Field Theory
Energetic splitting of d orbitals
Electronic Transitions - Light Absorption - Color
5. Chemical equilibrium in aqueous media
The Equilibrium Constant
Le Chatelier's Principle
6. Introduction to Organic Chemistry
Theory of the origin of life on Earth
Chemical bonding
Polar and non-polar molecules
Representation of molecular formulas
Intermolecular attractive forces
Nomenclature of organic compounds
7. Stereochemistry
Isomers
Conformers
Conformational analysis
Syn, anti and gauche bonds
Torsional shapes
Van der Waals forces
Main Bibliography Atkins, P. W., Paula, J., & Keeler, J. (2018). Physical Chemistry (11ª ed.). Oxford University Press.
Atkins, P., Jones, L., & Laverman, L. (2018). Princípios de Química: Questionando a Vida Moderna e o Meio Ambiente (7ª ed.). Porto Alegre: Bookman.
Chang, R., & Goldsby, K. A. (2013). Química (11ª ed.). Lisboa: McGraw-Hill. (Revisão técnica por M. J. Ferreira Rebelo; Tradução por M. Pinho-Produtos Digitais Unip).
Lopes, E. C. de Q. (2020). História da química: As origens. Lisboa: Lisbon International Press.
Bishop, M. L., Fody, E. P., & Schoeff, L. E. (2018). Clinical Chemistry: Principles, Techniques, and Correlations (8th ed., International ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer.
Solomons, T. W. G., Fryhle, C. B., & Snyder, S. A. (2018). Química Orgânica (12ª ed.). Rio de Janeiro: LTC - Livros Técnicos e Científicos Editora.
Campos, L. S., & Mourato, M. (2003). Nomenclatura de Compostos Orgânicos (2ª ed.). Lisboa: Escolar Editora.
Teaching Methodologies and Assessment Criteria Course Unit Assessment
The final grade for the semester (CEA - Classificação na Época de Ensino Aprendizagem) is calculated as follows:
The final grade is a weighted average of two modules: 67% Module I + 33% Module II.

Module I Assessment:
80% Theoretical Component + 20% Laboratory Component
Theoretical Component Assessment: 1st Mid-term Exam (written test)

Laboratory Component Assessment:
Prior preparation (20%)
Laboratory performance (20%)
Laboratory notebook (20%)
Written test (40%)

Module II Assessment:
80% Theoretical Component + 20% Theoretical-Practical Component

Theoretical Component Assessment: 2nd Mid-term Exam (written test)
Theoretical-Practical Component Assessment:
Prior preparation (20%)
Laboratory performance (20%)
Written test (40%)
Language Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
Last updated on: 2026-01-14

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