| Code |
13649
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| Year |
2
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| Semester |
S2
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| ECTS Credits |
6
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| Workload |
PL(30H)/T(30H)
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| Scientific area |
Ciências Biológicas e Biomédicas
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Entry requirements |
Not-applicable
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Mode of delivery |
Face-to-face.
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Work placements |
Not applicable.
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Learning outcomes |
This course unit aims to describe and integrate the knowledge concerning the organs and cells of the blood and the Immune, Digestive, Endocrine, and Uro-genital systems, as well as their specialized functions in the human body.
By the end of this course the students must be able:
1.To identify the blood components and functions.
2.To describe the anatomy, embryology, histology, and physiology of the organs belonging to the Digestive, endocrine, Uro-genital, and Immune Systems in human beings.
3.To establish the relationship between the anatomy and the physiology of the studied organs in order to later demonstrate the potential site of action and effects of drugs.
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Syllabus |
1.Blood and immune system 1. Haematopoiesis and blood 2. Haemostasis and coagulation 3. Innate and adaptative immunity 4. Imunological Tolerance Digestive system 1. Anatomy and histology 2. Embryology 3. Salivary, gastric, pancreatic and biliary secretion 4. Propulsion, digestion and absorption of nutrients, electrolytes and fluids Endocrine system 1. Hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, pancreas and adrenal gland 2. Steroid hormones 3. Energy and mineral metabolism Urinary system 1. Anatomy, histology and physiology 2. Regulation of concentration and volume of urine 3. Osmolality and body volume 4. Acid-base equilibrium Reproductive system 1. Anatomy of male and female reproductive organs and physiology of reproduction 2. The spermatogenesis 3. The oogenesis PRACTICAL CLASSES (presencial and remote): Blood cells cytology; Blood groups; Histology of lymphoid organs; Lipid digestion; Anatomy and histology of digestive and urinary organs; Anatomy of reproductive system
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Main Bibliography |
- Guyton AC and Hall JE. Medical physiology, Saunders Company (13th ed; 2016)
- Abul B. Abbas, Andrew H. Lichtman, Shiv Pillai; Saunders. Basic Immunology. (7th ed; 2024)
- Seeley, RR, Stephens, TD and Tate, P. 10th Ed. Seeley’s Anatomy and Physiology
- Saladin Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function. McGraw-Hill. (2010)
- Young B, Heath JW. Wheater´s Functional Histology. 5th Ed. Churchill Livingstone. 2006
- Outros materiais cedidos pelos docentes
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Teaching Methodologies and Assessment Criteria |
In theoretical classes, teachers continually encourage student discussion and participation. In tutorial classes, students work in groups, and the contents are discussed among everyone under the teacher's guidance. The knowledge acquired about anatomy and physiology in theoretical classes is articulated and facilitated by practical classes, where students' active participation is required, and the results must be discussed. In this context, assessment criteria include tests, mini-tests, and group work.
Each of the 4 blocks contributes 25% to the final grade.
The attendance at the 4 tests is mandatory (in the case of student workers, if they cannot attend any of the dates, an alternative date will be scheduled).
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Language |
Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
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