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Ancient and Medieval Thought

Code 14238
Year 1
Semester S2
ECTS Credits 6
Workload OT(15H)/TP(45H)
Scientific area Philosophy
Entry requirements Not applicable
Mode of delivery Classroom teaching and tutorial follow up
Work placements Specific indication not applicable, except that followed from the Form Course
Learning outcomes In the end, this UC aims that students:

- Get to know the main roots, fundamentals, matrices, moments and questions that arise within the scope of a discipline that intersects matters of Ancient and Medieval Thought;
- Know and understand the main issues and challenges that arise within the scope of Ancient and Medieval Thought;
- Know how to think critically about the main problems that are fundamental in the proper axis of a reflective culture on Ancient and Medieval Thought;
Syllabus 1. Determining methodological topics of research in Ancient Thought: the roots of the 'Greek miracle';
2. Access to Ancient Philosophy: key thinkers;
3. The traditions of ancient knowledge: mytho-poetic and reflective; the doxography; the recovery of the Diels-Kranz textual heritage;
4. Knowledge in oral and written traditions: Aristotle and Metaphysics;
5. Science and Philosophy in the wisdom tradition: before Socrates;
6. The origins of dialectics: eleatism;
7. The Sophists;
8. Plato: the quest for knowledge – the platonic conception of knowledge;
9. Aristotle and the synthesis of ancient knowledge: the principles of being; the investigation of Nature; potency and act; the investigation of Man – the soul;
10. Introduction to Hellenistic Thought;
11. Medieval Thought: main topics and authors;
12. Augustine of Hippo: will and freedom; order and freedom; reason and faith, political and religious issues;
13. Thomas Aquinas: entity and essence;
14. What cannot be said;
Main Bibliography Mandatory reading sources
HERACLITO, Fragmentos, in KIRK G., Os filósofos pré-socráticos, Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1995
COTA BIBLIOTECA: CA-192-00064
PLATÃO, República, Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 2001
COTA BIBLIOTECA: CA-1.0-PLA
S. GREGÓRIO DE NISSA, Criação do Homem, São Paulo: Paulus, 2011
TEXTO NÃO EXISTENTE NA BIBLIOTECA > SERÁ FACULTADA CÓPIA
S. TOMÁS, Suma teológica, São Paulo: Loyola, 2005
Teaching Methodologies and Assessment Criteria a) The student must take a written test in person;
b) As a group, students must write a work project and a final work to deliver to the teacher on a date to be agreed – this comment must in any case be a critical exercise on a text presented or not in class;
c) Working students who wish to submit to the respective assessment regime must take two written tests (50%/50%, dates to be agreed).
Language Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
Last updated on: 2024-02-27

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