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Soil Critical State Theory

Code 14555
Year 1
Semester S1
ECTS Credits 6
Workload OT(15H)
Scientific area Engenharia Civil
Entry requirements According to the law and the Course criteria
Learning outcomes 1 – Domain in engineering of soil and its behavior - states of stress and strain;
2 - Domain in stress-strain paths and invariants;
3 – Domain in overconsolidated samples behavior – Hvorslev surface;
4 – Domain of mechanical behavior of soils before failure;
5 – Understanding the critical state and the Roscoe surface
6 – Domain of Laboratory tests in soils
Syllabus 1 - Engineering of soil and its behavior – Stresses and strains in soils (physical relationships for soils; the significance of effective stress; increments of stress and strain);
2 - Stress-strain paths and invariants (stress paths; invariants of stress; strain paths; volumetric strains);
3 - Critical state line and the Roscoe surface (drained and undrained tests and planes; the Roscoe surface and the shape; state boundary surface);
4 - Behavior of overconsolidated samples – Hvorslev surface (drained tests; Hvorslev surface; complete state boundary surface);
5 - Behavior of soils before failure (elastic and plastic deformations; calculations of elastic strains; plasticity for soils; Cam-clay)
6 - Laboratory tests on soils (tests for soil classification, triaxial apparatus; oedometer, direct shear box; simple shear apparatus).
Main Bibliography Atkinson, J.H.; Bransby, P.L. (1978). “The Mechanics of Soils-An introduction to the critical state soil mechanics”. McGraw-Hill Book Company (UK) Limited. ISBN 0-07-084077-6.
Copper, P.L.; Cassie, W.F., Geddes, J.P. (1980). “Problems in engineering soils.” 3th edt, E & F.N. Spon, London.
Das, Braja M. (1987). “Advanced Soil Mechanics.” (edt) Mcgraw-Hill, ISBN: 0-07-Y66237-1.
Das, Braja M. (2006). “Principles of geotechnical engineering. 6th edition, Thomson Learning Ltda. ISBN 0-534-55144-0.
Frank, R.; Bauduin; C., Driscoll,R.; Kavvadas M.; Krebs Ovesen, N.; Orr, T.; Schuppener, B. (2004). Designers´guide to EN 1997-I Eurocode 7: Geotechnical Design-General Rules. Series editor H. Gulvanessian, Published by Thomas Telford Publishing, ISBN. 0 7277 31548.
Lambe, T.W., Whitman, R.V. (1979). “Soil Mechanics, SI version.” (edt) J. Wiley, ISBN: 0-471-80792-3
Matos Fernandes, M (2006). Mecânica dos Solos - Vol. I e Vol. II - (FEUP), ISBN. 972-752-086-3
papers and scientific journals
Language Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
Last updated on: 2022-01-19

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