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Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry

Code 16025
Year 3
Semester S2
ECTS Credits 6
Workload PL(30H)/T(30H)
Scientific area Chemistry
Entry requirements -
Learning outcomes To complement the studies in Organic Chemistry. To study the concept of protecting group. To analyze heterocyclic compounds. To apply the concept of retrosynthesis. To acquire knowledge about the molecular basis of drug discovery, design, development and action.
At the end of this course unit the student should be able to: realize that it is possible perform certain reactions using protecting groups. know the methods of analysis of molecules from the target molecule and able to search for the simpler molecules for the synthesis. Identify the different heterocyclic compounds. apply current strategies for the discovery and development of leads. predict the effects of the chemical characteristics of drugs in their pharmacokinetics. evaluate and interpret structure­activity relationships. predict drug interactions with biological targets and the underlying molecular mechanisms.
Syllabus Theorical classes
Chapter 1 PHENOLS
Chapter 2 AMINES AND DERIVATIVES
Chapter 3 PROTECTING GROUPS
Chapter 4 RETROSYNTHESIS
Chapter 5 HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS Aromatics Non aromatic compound
Chapter 6 INTRODUCTION TO PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY
Chapter 7 DRUG DISCOVERY, DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT Lead discovery and modification Qualitative and quantitative structure­activity relationships Computer­assisted drug­design Prodrugs
Chapter 8 DRUG INTERACTION WITH RECEPTORS
Chapter 9 DRUG INTERACTION WITH ENZYMES

Laboratory classes
Reactions of protection of functional groups
Electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions
Preparation of heterocyclic compounds
Problems classes
Identification and quantification of drugs
Stereoselective reactions
Gastrointestinal absorption of drugs and preparation of prodrugs
Discussion of reports
Main Bibliography ­ Solomons, T. W. G. and Fryhle, G. B. (2018). Química Orgânica”, Vol. 1 e 2, 12th Ed., LTC Livros Técnicos e Científicos Editora S. A.: Rio de Janeiro
­ Carey, F. A. (2014). Organic Chemistry, 9th Ed., Mc Graw Hill, N. Y.
­ Greene,T. W. and Wuts, P. G. M.(2014). Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 5th Ed., J. Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA.
­ Silverman, R. B. (2014). The Organic Chemistry of Drug Design and Drug Action, 3rd Ed., Elsevier Academic Press.
­ Patrick, G. L. (2017). An Introduction to Medicinal Chemistry, 6th Ed., Oxford University Press.
­ Avendaño, C.(2001). Introductión a la Química Farmacéutica, 2ª Ed., Mc.Graw­Hill.
­ http://old.iupac.org/publications/cd/medicinal_chemistry/
T. W. Graham Solomons,
Language Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
Last updated on: 2022-07-31

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