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Computer-Aided Engineering

Code 16161
Year 3
Semester S2
ECTS Credits 6
Workload TP(60H)
Scientific area MECÂNICA COMPUTACIONAL
Entry requirements N.A.
Learning outcomes In this curricular unit it is intended that the student knows the possibilities and limitations of computer simulations in engineering design. At the end of this CU, the student should be able to perform the structural analysis of isolated 3D objects and functional assemblies of objects when subjected to mechanical and thermal loads, and be able to criticize the results of the simulations. The student must also select the type of elements to use, the average size of the finite element mesh and how to refine the mesh without making the model computationally heavy. To this end, it is intended that, in addition to practicing specific cases in TP classes, the student understands, in T classes, the theory of calculus that is behind FEM software.
Syllabus Finite element simulation phases (pre-processing, analysis and post-processing);
Matrix analysis with spring elements; Coordinate system; Equilibrium equations; Rigidity matrix assembly by superposition principle; Potential energy approach to derive the equations.
Matrix analysis of discrete systems applied to trusses, beams and grids; Variational principle by the potential energy method; Approximate solutions; Weak form and Principle of virtual works; Weighted residual methods.
Analysis of continuous media from the strong to the weak form; General conditions of equilibrium, compatibility and constitutive and its relationship with the Variational Principle; Discretization of the medium; Boundary conditions and degrees of freedom of the elements. One-dimensional finite elements (bar elements); Two-dimensional and
axisymmetric Finite Elements; Three-dimensional elements.
Steady-state field problems; Heat and Mass Transfer; Flows.
Main Bibliography Bower A. F., 2012. Applied Mechanics of Solids, CRC Press
Zienkiewicz O. C. and and Taylor R. L., 2000. The finite element mtethod. Volume 1 - The Basis, Butterworth-Heinmann
Logan D. L. 2007. A First Course in the Finite Element Method, Thomson
Kurowski P. M., 2020. Engineering Analysis with SOLIDWORKS Simulation , SDC Publications
Raphael B. and Smith I.F.C., 2003. Fundamentals of computer aided engineering. John Wiley
Language Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
Last updated on: 2023-01-25

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