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  4. Sensores e Microcontroladores: Noções Fundamentais e Aplicações em Experiências Laboratoriais

Sensores e Microcontroladores: Noções Fundamentais e Aplicações em Experiências Laboratoriais

Code 17489
Year 1
Semester L0
ECTS Credits 1
Workload OT(10H)/PL(4H)/TP(14H)
Scientific area Electrotechnics and Electronics
Entry requirements Higher education in engineering and technology, preferably (but not exclusively) with professional experience as a teacher in recruitment groups 500 – Mathematics, 510 – Physics and Chemistry, 520 – Biology and Geology, 530 – Technological Education, 540 – Electrical Engineering and 550 – Computer Science. Subject to curriculum evaluation, applicants with higher education in the areas listed above or related fields may be admitted, even if they do not have experience in teaching roles.
Learning outcomes This action aims to complement the training of secondary school teachers by strengthening their skills in the use of technological resources. In this way, after completing this training, teachers will be able to incorporate experimental laboratory activities, thematic clubs, or even extracurricular activities into their teaching activities, allowing them to study and understand physical phenomena, sometimes abstract, and making the activities more dynamic and attractive for students, particularly in the areas of science, technology, and engineering.

In this sense, the action is aimed specifically at teachers in recruitment groups 500 - Mathematics, 510 - Physics and Chemistry, 520 - Biology and Geology, 530 - Technological Education, 540 - Electrical Engineering, and 550 - Computer Science.
Syllabus I. Fundamental quantities and SI units. Derived quantities.
Concepts of sensor, transducer, and actuator. Types of sensors, transducers, and actuators. Passive and active sensors.
Resistive and semiconductor sensors. Fundamental concepts of analog and digital signals. Analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog conversion.
Representation of quantities in digital.

II. Notions of standard. Notions of uncertainty and measurement error, as well as static and dynamic characteristics of transducers.
Evaluation and statistical treatment of measurements. Signal termination circuits for sensors and transducers and signal conditioning.
Signal amplifiers and filters.

III. Arduino-type microcontroller architecture: interfaces and communication peripherals.
Arduino-type microcontroller development environment. Resources and application development environment.
Simple program structures for Arduino. Program development methodologies. Examples.
Main Bibliography Electrical Engineering: Principles and Applications, 5th Ed. Allan R. Hambley, 2011, Pearson, ISBN: 978-0-13-215516-8;
Eletrónica Aplicada, Eduardo Cesar Cruz, Salomão Choueri Jr. 2009, Editora Érica, ISBN: 978-85-365-0150-5;
Sensor Technology Handbook, Jon Wilson, 2005, Newnes, ISBN: 0-7506-7729-5;
Handbook of Modern Sensors: Physics. Designs, and Applications, 5 Ed., Jacob Fraden, 2016, Springer, ISBN: 978-3-319-19302-1;
Practical Arduino: Cool Projects for Open Source Hardware, Jonathan Oxer, Hugh Blemings, 2009, Apress, ISBN: 978-1-4302-2477-8;
Teaching Methodologies and Assessment Criteria The assessment of trainees consists of a written test on the subjects taught, including a descriptive section on the experimental work carried out in the laboratory, with demonstration and group discussion in class.

Grades will be assigned on a scale of 1 to 10, in accordance with the Legal Regime for Continuing Education – Decree Law No. 22/2014 of February 11.
Language Portuguese. Tutorial support is available in English.
Last updated on: 2026-05-08

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